Coaching the Discipling Leader
By John
Purcell
John@Transform-Coach.com
For a while now I have been using the term
“Discipling Leader,” and I firmly believe it describes an idea that could
change the church world. The simplest statement of the concept is this: Christian leaders in any ministry role inside
or outside the church should have as one
of their goals to strive to intentionally help others grow as Disciples of
Christ.
This is a concept that seems at first blush
simple and obvious. In fact, in the business world it is becoming more accepted
that leaders should continually invest significant time in developing other
leaders. However, in reality the Discipling Leader idea is huge, complex, and
daunting.
Are
We Discipling?
The concept seems to be simple and obvious
because the Church has always assumed
that when we get our people involved in Sunday School, a small group, or a
serving ministry they will grow. But do we see that happening in practice?
Well, we have lots of people in our churches involved in Sunday School and more
and more in home groups. And we have lots of people in our churches serving in
numerous different capacities, including Nursery, Welcome, Worship, Community
Ministry, Missions, etc.
I will ask two questions about this. First, is
our experience that we actually see
significant growth happening on an ongoing basis as a result of this ministry
exposure? I’m sure we can point to examples of people who have grown from their
Sunday School, small group, or serving experience. But is this the norm or the
exception? Sunday Schools are good for fellowship and teaching. Small groups
are great for fellowship, assimilation, and study. Serving ministries are aimed
at accomplishing ministry tasks, and we can all grow from applying our gifts
and serving the needs of others. However, how many mature and equipped
disciples of Christ do we see being produced because of their involvement in
these?
Secondly, should we expect deep growth to result from the processes that are happening
here? Should classroom teaching in Sunday School produce maturity and life
change? Should the process of discussion of the Bible and life issues in a
mixed small group or even a gender specific group lead to serious and ongoing
spiritual growth? And should using your gifts in serving (assuming you have found that sweet spot in ministry)
by itself lead to serious life transformation?
My answer to these questions is this. It is
rare for serious, significant transformation and growth to come from these
vehicles, but whether some of it occurs totally depends on the goals of the
Leader and the process the Leader uses in the ministry. And this is where a
Coach can add so much value.
How
Discipling Leaders are Different
In a Sunday School class, the goal of good
teaching can add to our “head” knowledge and some discussion can increase
retention of that knowledge. In the small group, if the Leader’s goal is to
have a spirited group discussion and the process is to meet on a regular basis
for that discussion, there can be some life change. In a serving ministry, if
the Leader’s goal is to accomplish the serving task and the process is to get
together to do the serving, there can certainly be some limited transformation.
And this probably describes the typical goal and processes of these ministries.
However, we assume that the people sitting in a
class, meeting in a small group, and serving in a ministry are supposed to grow
without the leader doing much intentionally
toward that end. And yet if you ask churches all over the world how they make
disciples, they will name those three vehicles – Sunday School classes, small
home groups, and serving ministries. You can read it on many church’s websites
and in numerous books about how to be an effective church.
This is exactly where the concept of the “Discipling
Leader” can make a radical difference. However, these Leaders must be a
radically different kind of Leader. First of all, they must have different goals. They must have the right target
to shoot for or they will be aiming the wrong weapon in the wrong direction.
In the case of the small group Leader, the
goals should be to have meaningful fellowship together and to make mature believers. For the serving ministry Leader, the
goals should be to accomplish the ministry serving task in community together and to
make mature believers. If Coaches encourage Leaders to follow an effective
goal setting and execution process, they could make an absolutely huge
difference in the outcomes of those ministries. In the case of the Sunday School
class, the best goals might be to educate the mind and to encourage participation in other more relational vehicles for
growth.
Well, being astute, you are probably asking,
“What exactly is the definition of a ‘mature Disciple?’” In fact, the first task
of the Discipling Leader should be to define that term. And, actually, that
would be an excellent task for each church to take on. The result could be a
combination of “head” knowledge underlying knowing God, “heart” issues
underlying faith in God, and “hands” actions indicating the fruit of faith that
is alive. My favorite Bible passage addressing this is Luke 14:25-35, where
Jesus Himself describes the cost of discipleship, but, of course, there are
many others.
The
Growth Process
Having the right GOAL for growth, Leaders then
must develop a process that will
lead to accomplishment of that goal. Where can they look for help with that?
Again, I would look to Jesus and His process for discipling the 12. Robert
Coleman captured this process succinctly in his classic, The Master Plan of
Evangelism, reducing it to the eight principles of selection,
association, consecration, impartation, demonstration, delegation, supervision,
and reproduction. A. B. Bruce did a more thorough and extensive job in The Training of the Twelve. Or you can
do what I have done numerous times with churches, list for yourself the many
things Jesus did to disciple the 12.
Now comes the really hard work. How do
Discipling Leaders apply these principles in the context of their small groups
or serving ministries? Now you can begin to see how this role must become
fundamentally different from our traditional ones, involving a process we call Life on Life. We’re talking about things
like these:
·
Meeting outside the group or serving venue one
on one with members of the group
·
Getting to know each other in the group on a
much deeper level, possibly requiring some time of the men being with the men
and the women with the women, for instance
·
Not only discussing God’s truth relating to
life issues, but providing support, encouragement, and accountability to
applying those in individual lives
·
The Leader modeling what the member needs to
learn
·
The Leader delegating first small then significant
tasks and roles to the members for the purpose of their growth
·
The Leader observing the members and giving
feedback so they can grow
·
The Leader having specific growth goals for individual
members
·
Significant prayer for each other
Now we’re talking about an intentional process with the potential for spiritual growth, lead
by a leader who is truly discipling. You can see that the Discipling Leader
must apply many of the skills of coaching. (The Life-on-Life Leadership
Coaching Manual is a how-to manual for this process.)
The absolute best way to do this is to have a
Discipleship Group that is intentionally focused on spiritual growth, with
fellowship and serving as secondary goals. This is what we call Life on Life Discipleship, and you can
read more about this in my article on that subject.
But elements of this process can, with a lot of
intentionality and effort, be added to the small group or serving ministry. It
will take a significant change of focus, additional time or time utilized in a
different way, and a lot of energy. Will “less” of the ministry task get done?
Very possibly. That time and focus needs to come from somewhere. But will more
kingdom ministry get done as people grow through their fellowship and their
service and utilize this growth to impact their whole world around them?
Unquestionably.
Life
on Life in Action
An excellent example of Discipling Leaders in
action is occurring in the Worship Ministry of Perimeter Church in Duluth, GA.
The Pastor, Randy Schlichting, knows how to grow disciples through Discipleship
Groups because he oversaw the Life on Life Discipleship Ministry of the church
for many years as Adult Ministry Director. So he applied this experience to his
Worship teams. Teams at Perimeter lead worship once/month on average, so they
had been coming in mid-week to rehearse twice/month. Adding spiritual growth to
the goals of the ministry required rethinking the process, and it was decided
that worship teams would go to a weekly gathering. On the first week, the team
is discipled as a group by an Elder with discipleship experience. On the second
and third weeks, they focus on discipleship discussion half the time and
rehearse half the time. On the fourth week they spend almost the whole time
rehearsing. Randy coaches the disciplers.
The ministry result of applying discipling
leadership to a worship ministry? Randy says the teams love God more and love
each other more, and therefore the congregation experiences their worship
leading as more authentic and less as a performance.
So, the Discipling Leader is a person who
applies intentional planning, energy, time, and love to growing the people who
are participating in his or her ministry. It is a journey that could change the
church world, and that is a journey worth taking.
John Purcell is a
Leadership Coach and Church Consultant who lives in Atlanta, GA. He assists
churches in ministry and strategic planning and coaches them to disciple
believers and develop leadership coaching cultures. www.transform-coach.com.